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Woods Hole

Woods Hole Ferry Terminal

Overview

Woods Hole is the primary mainland departure point for Martha's Vineyard, serving as the Steamship Authority's busiest terminal. This small scientific village sits at the southwestern tip of Cape Cod, where Vineyard Sound meets Buzzards Bay. The terminal handles both passenger and vehicle ferries year-round, making it the lifeline for island residents and visitors alike.

Seasonal Service

Woods Hole operates year-round as the main gateway to Martha's Vineyard. During peak summer months, the terminal handles significantly higher traffic, with seasonal service to Oak Bluffs supplementing the year-round Vineyard Haven route. Winter service continues daily, though with reduced frequency.

How Weather Affects Departures Here

The geographic position of Woods Hole creates distinct weather challenges. Southwest winds can build significant swells across Buzzards Bay before reaching the terminal, as there is substantial open water (fetch) from that direction. The narrow passage between Woods Hole and the Elizabeth Islands can amplify tidal currents, which combine with wind-driven seas to affect vessel maneuvering. Northeast and easterly conditions, common during winter storms, present different challenges. While the harbor provides some shelter from these directions, sustained stormy conditions from the northeast can still disrupt operations. Fog is another consideration, particularly during spring and early summer when warm air moves over cooler waters. Reduced visibility can affect departure timing, though modern navigation equipment has reduced fog-related delays compared to decades past. All operating decisions rest with vessel captains who assess real-time conditions for each sailing. Conditions that seem manageable from shore may be significantly different in the open waters of Vineyard Sound.

Common Reasons Sailings Change

  • Wind-driven seas from the southwest creating difficult conditions in Buzzards Bay
  • Strong tidal currents through Woods Hole Passage affecting vessel control
  • Northeast storms bringing sustained adverse conditions
  • Reduced visibility from fog, particularly in spring
  • Mechanical or operational factors unrelated to weather

What Travelers Should Know

If traveling through Woods Hole, always verify your departure status directly with the Steamship Authority before leaving home. Weather conditions can change rapidly, and decisions about service are made on a sailing-by-sailing basis. During busy periods, vehicle reservations are strongly recommended and often required. Foot passengers generally have more flexibility but should still confirm departures during adverse weather.

Ferry Connections

  • Woods Hole → Vineyard Haven

    Steamship Authority

    Check Status
  • Woods Hole → Oak Bluffs

    Steamship Authority

    Seasonal (May–Oct)

    Check Status

Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

Why do ferries from Woods Hole get affected by weather?

Woods Hole sits where Vineyard Sound meets Buzzards Bay, with exposure to winds from multiple directions. Southwest winds can build seas across the open bay, while the narrow passage creates tidal currents. Captains assess these conditions for each sailing.

Is Woods Hole service year-round?

Yes. The Steamship Authority operates year-round service between Woods Hole and Vineyard Haven. Seasonal service to Oak Bluffs runs approximately May through October.

How do I know if my ferry is running?

Check directly with the Steamship Authority website or call their customer service line. Conditions can change quickly, so verify close to your departure time.

Do I need a vehicle reservation?

Vehicle reservations are required during peak periods and strongly recommended at other times. Check with the Steamship Authority for current reservation policies.

This page provides general information about ferry service at Woods Hole. Always verify current schedules and service status directly with ferry operators before traveling.